Which river is associated with the Indus Valley civilization?

Which river is associated with the Indus Valley civilization?

• A. Nile
• B. Indus
• C. Yangtze
• D. Tigris

Answer: (B)

Rivers provide the lifeline for civilizations, shaping where people settle, farm, and trade. The Indus Valley civilization grew around the Indus River, whose floodplain in what is now Pakistan and parts of northwest India fed crops, supported irrigation, and enabled large, planned cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-daro. This river system and its tributaries sustained urban life through the seasonal monsoon floods and helped create a connected, prosperous society. In other regions, different rivers anchored major ancient cultures—the Nile for Egypt, the Yangtze for China, and the Tigris for Mesopotamia—so the river most closely tied to the Indus Valley civilization is the Indus River.

Rivers provide the lifeline for civilizations, shaping where people settle, farm, and trade. The Indus Valley civilization grew around the Indus River, whose floodplain in what is now Pakistan and parts of northwest India fed crops, supported irrigation, and enabled large, planned cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-daro. This river system and its tributaries sustained urban life through the seasonal monsoon floods and helped create a connected, prosperous society. In other regions, different rivers anchored major ancient cultures—the Nile for Egypt, the Yangtze for China, and the Tigris for Mesopotamia—so the river most closely tied to the Indus Valley civilization is the Indus River.